Dec 10, 2025
Tandem vs. AI SDK Vercel: Which Should Product Teams Choose for 2026?
Christophe Barre
co-founder of Tandem
Tandem is a ready-to-deploy AI copilot that embeds in your product with one script tag. Vercel's AI SDK is an open-source TypeScript toolkit for building custom AI features from scratch. This comparison covers when to use each, the hidden costs of building with an SDK, and how to decide between buying a finished product or building your own.
TL;DR
Tandem is a ready-to-deploy AI copilot that embeds inside your product with a single script tag, enabling users to complete tasks, navigate features, and get help without engineering work. Vercel's AI SDK is an open-source TypeScript toolkit with 2+ million weekly downloads that provides primitives for building custom AI features from scratch.
The core difference: Tandem gives you a finished AI copilot product. AI SDK gives you the building blocks to construct one yourself.
Factor | Tandem | AI SDK (Vercel) |
|---|---|---|
What it is | Ready-to-deploy AI copilot product | Open-source TypeScript toolkit |
Target user | Product teams, CS leaders, CPOs | Engineers building custom AI features |
Integration | 1 script tag, no-code config | npm install + custom code |
Time to value | Hours | Weeks to months |
Engineering required | None (for core functionality) | Significant |
Primary value | Sees screen → guides → takes action for users | Unified LLM API + streaming + structured output |
Choose Tandem when you need in-app user guidance now, your goal is activation, support deflection, or feature adoption, and you want to ship without engineering cycles.
Choose AI SDK when you're building entirely custom AI functionality, need low-level control over LLM calls, prompts, and tools, or want complete provider portability.
What is Tandem?
Tandem is an AI copilot that lives inside your product interface. It sees what users see on screen in real-time, answers questions, provides guidance, and completes actions on behalf of users—without requiring backend integration for UI-based tasks.
Key capabilities
Visual context awareness: The AI sees the actual UI state, not a pre-indexed knowledge base. No RAG pipeline, no vector database, no stale context problems.
Task execution: Tandem can click buttons, fill forms, navigate interfaces, and complete multi-step workflows for users.
Proactive guidance: Detects user confusion and triggers help automatically—something an SDK cannot do out of the box.
No-code configuration: Product managers control tone, playbooks, guardrails, and behaviors from a dashboard without code changes.
Validated results
According to Tandem's published case studies:
At Aircall, Tandem lifted adoption of advanced features by 10–20%
At Qonto, it helped over 100,000 users discover and activate paid features including insurance and card upgrades
Tandem is used by companies including Qonto, Aircall, Sellsy, and Kraken
"Using Tandem feels like infusing a bit of magic into our product. It effectively addresses our navigation challenges, enabling our users to extract more value from Qonto. As a result, we see an increase in activation and a decrease in company-wide support tickets."
— Maxime Champoux, Head of Product at Qonto
Tandem was founded in 2024 by Christophe Barre and Manuel Darcemont, launched at Hexa (the startup studio behind Front, Spendesk, Aircall, and Swan), and raised $3.8M in seed funding led by Tribe Capital.
What is Vercel's AI SDK?
Vercel's AI SDK is an open-source TypeScript toolkit designed to help developers build AI-powered applications. It provides a unified API for calling different LLM providers (OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, and others) with consistent interfaces for streaming, structured output, and tool calling.
Core components
AI SDK Core: Server-side functions like
generateText,streamText,generateObjectfor LLM interactionsAI SDK UI: Client-side hooks (
useChat,useCompletion,useObject) for building chat interfacesProvider abstraction: Switch between OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, and other models by changing a single line
Technical strengths
AI SDK excels at:
Provider portability: Unified API means you can swap
openai('gpt-4o')foranthropic('claude-3-5-sonnet')without rewriting application logicStreaming: First-class support for streaming responses with partial updates
Structured output: Generate typed JSON objects with Zod schema validation
Framework support: Works with React, Next.js, Vue, Svelte, and Node.js
As of AI SDK 5 (released July 2025), the toolkit includes typed chat messages, agentic loop control, and dynamic tooling capabilities.
"Vercel's @aisdk is insanely good. Docs are fantastic. Great abstractions where you want them, doesn't force unnecessary ones."
— Developer review from ai-sdk.dev
Head-to-Head Comparison
What you're actually building
With AI SDK you must build... | With Tandem you configure... |
|---|---|
Which model to call | Tone, persona, guardrails |
Stream parsing logic | When/where copilot appears |
Retry/error handling | What actions it can take |
Context window management | Escalation rules |
UI component rendering | Proactive triggers |
Prompt templates | Playbooks & knowledge |
Memory architecture | Brand consistency |
AI SDK gives you control over plumbing. Tandem gives you control over experience.
The hidden SDK tax
When you choose AI SDK, you're also signing up to build:
Requirement | What AI SDK gives you | What you must build |
|---|---|---|
Copilot UI/UX | Nothing | Trigger placement, loading states, positioning, mobile responsiveness |
Guardrails & safety | Nothing | Prompt injection protection, off-topic handling, sensitive data masking |
"When to help" intelligence | Nothing | User confusion detection, proactive triggering |
Iteration without deploys | Every prompt change = code change = PR = deploy | N/A |
Conversation design | Nothing | Tone, fallbacks, clarifying questions, escalation logic |
Monitoring | Nothing | Conversation analytics, success tracking, A/B testing |
Context acquisition: The fundamental difference
AI SDK approach: Stuff context into the prompt. Build a RAG pipeline. Maintain a vector database. Decide what to index. Keep it fresh.
Tandem approach: The AI sees what the user sees in real-time. No RAG pipeline to build, no vector DB to maintain, no "which docs do I index?" decisions.
Limitation to note: Tandem cannot see backend state that isn't rendered on screen. If something isn't visible to the user, it's invisible to Tandem too.
When to Choose Each
Choose Tandem when:
You need in-app guidance now — not next quarter
Your goal is activation, onboarding, or support deflection — the use cases Tandem was built for
You don't want to build or maintain an AI feature — you want outcomes
You need a visual copilot that can click, fill forms, and navigate your UI
Engineering bandwidth is precious — your team should be building product, not infrastructure
Choose AI SDK when:
You're building custom AI functionality from scratch — chatbots, content generators, AI-native products
You need low-level control over prompts, model selection, and tool orchestration
Provider portability matters — you want to switch models without major rewrites
You have dedicated engineering capacity for AI feature development
Your use case is unique — not user guidance or support, but something novel
The honest framing
You're not trading control for convenience. You're trading infrastructure control you never wanted for experience control you actually need.
Nobody wakes up excited to manage prompt versioning or stream parsing. They wake up wanting users to activate faster.
"Can't we just build Tandem with AI SDK?"
Technically, yes. Tandem could be built using AI SDK as a foundation.
But that's missing the point. The question isn't whether you can build it—it's whether you should.
Building a production-grade in-app copilot requires:
Real-time screen understanding (not just prompt engineering)
UI interaction layer (clicking, typing, navigating)
Proactive trigger logic (detecting when users need help)
Guardrails and safety (prompt injection, off-topic handling)
Escalation to humans (with full context handoff)
Action confirmation flows ("Are you sure you want to delete this?")
Monitoring and analytics infrastructure
Ongoing model maintenance
AI SDK gives you generateText() and streamText(). The rest is on you.
What About MCP (Model Context Protocol)?
Tandem can act on your UI without backend integration—clicks, form fills, navigation all work out of the box.
MCP integration is only needed when you want Tandem to trigger backend actions like creating a record, starting a workflow, or calling an API. For many use cases, no MCP setup is required at all.
This is different from AI SDK, where you define all tool capabilities and integrations from scratch.
Summary: Product vs. Primitives
Tandem | AI SDK | |
|---|---|---|
Philosophy | "Here's the product. Control the experience." | "Here are primitives. Build the product." |
Best for | Product teams who want results | Engineers who want flexibility |
Time investment | Hours to deploy | Weeks to months to build equivalent |
Ongoing maintenance | Managed by Tandem | Your engineering team |
Customization | Experience-level (tone, triggers, playbooks) | Infrastructure-level (models, prompts, tools) |
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Tandem or AI SDK better for user onboarding?
Tandem is purpose-built for user onboarding, activation, and support deflection. It can see screen state, guide users contextually, and complete tasks on their behalf. AI SDK provides no onboarding-specific functionality—you would need to build everything from scratch.
Can I use both Tandem and AI SDK?
Yes. Tandem handles in-app user guidance while AI SDK powers other custom AI features in your product. They serve different purposes and can coexist.
Does AI SDK support visual context like Tandem?
No. AI SDK is a toolkit for LLM interactions. It doesn't include screen understanding, UI interaction, or real-time visual context capabilities. Those would need to be built separately.
What engineering resources does each require?
Tandem: Single script tag to integrate. Product managers can configure behavior without engineering. No backend changes required for UI-based actions.
AI SDK: Requires TypeScript/JavaScript engineering. You build the AI feature, UI, error handling, monitoring, and safety layers yourself.
How do they handle multiple LLM providers?
Tandem: Manages model selection internally. You focus on the experience, not the infrastructure.
AI SDK: Provider-agnostic with first-class support for OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, and others. Switching providers requires changing one line of code (though prompts may need adjustment).
Which is more cost-effective?
Depends on your engineering costs. If your team's time costs $150–200/hour and building an equivalent copilot takes 3–6 months, Tandem's subscription is likely more economical. If you have dedicated AI engineering capacity and need maximum flexibility, AI SDK (which is free and open-source) may be the better investment.
Next Steps
Evaluating for your team?
If you're a CPO, Director of Product, or CTO trying to decide between building AI features internally or adopting a purpose-built solution, contact Tandem to discuss your specific use case.
We can help you evaluate:
Whether your use case fits Tandem's strengths
The build vs. buy tradeoff for your team
Integration requirements for your product
This comparison reflects publicly available information about Tandem (usetandem.ai) and Vercel AI SDK (ai-sdk.dev) as of December 2025. Features and capabilities may change.